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Getting a tattoo is always exciting, whether it’s for the first time or just another additional tattoo on your body. With that said, getting yourself inked needs to be done with care and hygiene. But it’s common to have some minor inflammation. Tattoo reactions and infections can be avoided by getting tattooed at a reputable parlour and following basic aftercare.
Understand The Process Of Tattoo Healing
Before understanding the symptoms of infections and reactions, it’s very important to know the process of tattoo healing, as it has many stages. You should be aware of all the stages so you don’t misunderstand them as a tattoo reaction.
- The first stage lasts from the first to the third day after getting inked, and the tattoo may look sore, red, or swollen, kinda like a fresh wound, but this is totally normal as the tattoo is in its early stage.
- The second stage is from the fourth to the seventh day, and you may feel itching and a bit of peeling, and the tattoo will begin forming scabs.
- The third stage ranges from the seventh to the fourteenth day, in which scabs begin to fall off, and the deeper layer of skin begins healing, making the tattoo dull.
- The fourth stage lasts from the 15th to the 30th day, during which itching and other issues begin to set in as the ink starts to settle.
If your tattoo follows the above pattern, then there is no need to worry. However, if the above pattern is not working for you, then you should probably get checked for infections and reactions.
Symptoms of Tattoo Infection and Reaction
If you are getting your tattoo from a reputed and licensed tattoo shop, you may get some redness, mild pain, or swelling. New tattoos typically heal within a few weeks, but a few individuals may get an infection that needs treatment. The most common symptoms are increased pain, fever, increased swelling, itching, increased redness, bumps in the tattoo area, chills, and sweats.
Types of Infections and Reactions
Tattoo infections and reactions are mostly caused by the use of unsterilized tattoo equipment, the use of contaminated water, or pre-existing skin issues. The use of dirty tattoo equipment can lead to serious illnesses like Hepatitis or HIV. It is always suggested to have tetanus and hepatitis vaccines. Ink is injected into your skin when you’re getting a tattoo, and your body is not used to such a substance. Hence, ink components, viruses, bacteria, and other pathogens increase the risk of infections and reactions.
Do’s and Dont’s While Going For A Tattoo
When going for a tattoo, you should always keep yourself hydrated from the day before your appointment. Wear loose and light-coloured clothes, keep your mind relaxed, and never be in a hurry, as it may take longer than you had expected. Take your reference image along with you and avoid hard drinks the day before your appointment. And always cross-check your tattoo parlour online so that you get to know the reviews. If most of the reviews are positive, then go for the parlour. I know it seems like extra effort, but all the minute things can save you from tattoo infections and reactions.
A reputed and experienced tattoo artist is equally important for a good tattoo. They’ll always keep their equipment clean and sterilized and will follow proper guidelines before starting the procedure. The most important thing before starting the procedure is to clean the part of the body that is going to get inked. You need to always remember that the most common period to get an infection is during the healing time, and take the most care of your new ink during that period.
How to treat the infection?
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If you think your tattoo is infected, it should be taken care of as soon as possible. Firstly, you can try over-the-counter medicines like anti-inflammatories or antibiotics.
Creams with no fragrance can help prevent the affected skin from drying out. It is important to keep the infected skin clean by washing it gently with soap and water. Never use harsh creams or soaps, which are not recommended by any tattoo expert or doctor, as they will cause more damage than prevent it.
Never panic, as any infection or reaction is curable if it’s treated at an early stage. You can consult a doctor or a dermatologist if the infection or reaction is severe and you can’t bear the pain. Tattoos look really cool, but aftercare is very important for your health and the tattoo’s life.
Have you ever experienced any unexpected reactions or infections after getting a tattoo? Share your stories and tips in the comments below!
